Babylon 5 Fan Club Weekly Chat Transcripts  

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June 25, 1997
chat with
Peter Kowaski  

 17:29:21  Moderator {public msg} hello

 17:40:53  peter_kowalski {public msg} hello

 17:41:30  peter_kowalski {public msg} help

 17:43:43  Moderator {public msg} hello

 17:48:05  peter_kowalski {public msg} k

 17:48:58  Moderator {public msg} h

 17:55:58  Moderator {action} hi everyone.  welcome.  we're talking to peter
kowalski, B5 camaraman.  send in your questions.

 17:56:24  Moderator {action} here's our first question.

 17:56:33  JoanDarc {question presented} What was your main impression you
had on your mind when you 1st joined the B5 set? What did you think of it as a whole (ie) did you think, this is going to be interesting to be involved in??

 17:57:13  peter_kowalski {public msg} well...

 17:57:31  peter_kowalski {public msg} first my impression was...how long will
this last...

 17:58:01  peter_kowalski {public msg} then as a whole I was never in space
before

 17:58:13  peter_kowalski {public msg} so I was very interested in being in space

 17:58:27  Reschell {question presented} Which is more of a challenge to film, a
close shot between few characters or a full-Zocalo type of shot?

 17:59:00  peter_kowalski {public msg} a full zocalo type of shot is difficult
because

 17:59:17  peter_kowalski {public msg} on a wide shot there are so many things
to look out for

 18:00:03  peter_kowalski {public msg} like booms, lights, off the set camera
angles, AD's giving cues to extras and make up dept. chairs!

 18:00:34  peter_kowalski {public msg} close ups are hard for the first assistant
camera person because of focusing

 18:00:39  VorlonSega {question presented} What is the average numbers of
angles you film from  for a scene?

 18:00:57  peter_kowalski {public msg} it really depends on the scene

 18:01:14  peter_kowalski {public msg} rarely we do a "oner", which makes us
happy

 18:01:31  peter_kowalski {public msg} usually if there is three people in a scene
there will be a

 18:01:36  peter_kowalski {public msg} master wide shot

 18:01:47  peter_kowalski {public msg} and three pieces of coverage

 18:02:03  VorlonSega {question presented} Has the staff of cameramen increased
as B5 has continued?

 18:02:34  peter_kowalski {public msg} not really, but we do bring a second
camera team from time to time

 18:02:39  JoanDarc {question presented} Seeing you've been with the show
since it started, what has been your most favorite episode to film and why?

 18:03:21  peter_kowalski {public msg} there are so many...

 18:03:46  peter_kowalski {public msg} but I really liked shooting "In The
Beginning" with Mike Vejar directing.

 18:04:10  peter_kowalski {public msg} why? because being a two hour episode,

 18:04:19  peter_kowalski {public msg} we shot it more like a feature film

 18:04:25  peter_kowalski {public msg} we had more time

 18:04:32  peter_kowalski {public msg} the shots were more critical

 18:04:37  peter_kowalski {public msg} more stylized

 18:04:55  peter_kowalski {public msg} which it makes for more challenging for
me

 18:05:00  Reschell {question presented} Are you usually Camera #1, Camera #2,
or do you all switch around?

 18:05:28  peter_kowalski {public msg} we call it camera A and camera B...I am
camera A

 18:05:34  arielkh {question presented} Does the director pretty much leave you to
the framing of the scene (with maybe a short briefing etc)  or does he check each shot before the camera rolls?

 18:05:56  peter_kowalski {public msg} he checks with each shot before we roll

 18:06:16  Reschell {question presented} What is the difference for the cameraman
in the style of different directors?

 18:06:40  peter_kowalski {public msg} every director has his/her own style

 18:07:15  peter_kowalski {public msg} that you have to be like a chameleon and
 adapt to each direcots style and vision

 18:07:20  Bajele {question presented} How much freedom do you have to
suggest camera shots, angles etc to the different directors?

 18:07:41  peter_kowalski {public msg} depends on the director

 18:07:58  peter_kowalski {public msg} some a lot of freedom, some not

 18:08:02  Reschell {question presented} Is there any difference in the way you do
your job with B5 than on other shows you've worked for?

 18:08:22  peter_kowalski {public msg} yes

 18:08:38  peter_kowalski {public msg} every show has a different style or
ambiance

 18:09:17  peter_kowalski {public msg} B5 is highly technical

 18:09:31  peter_kowalski {public msg} because of the CGI and visual effects

 18:09:51  peter_kowalski {public msg} where other shows are maybe more
 "standard" drama or comedy

 18:09:59  Captain Hilton {question presented} How did you begin your career as
 a cinematogropher? What advice could you give to someone who wishes to begin a career?

 18:10:25  peter_kowalski {public msg} I began working at a camera rental house
in hollywood

 18:10:51  peter_kowalski {public msg} taking classes for cinematography at
UCLA

 18:11:15  peter_kowalski {public msg} and working for free on any set that
would allow me to as a camera production assistant

 18:11:21  peter_kowalski {public msg} advice?

 18:11:35  peter_kowalski {public msg} study cinematography

 18:12:03  peter_kowalski {public msg} try to go to camera rental houses and see
if they have one day courses teaching the mechanics of the camera

 18:12:16  peter_kowalski {public msg} and a little luck!!!

 18:12:17  JoanDarc {question presented} How long have you been doing this,
and have you had the chance to work in other shows, or movies? If so, how would you compare
them :)

 18:12:44  peter_kowalski {public msg} I've been doing this for 15 years

 18:12:56  peter_kowalski {public msg} I've worked on many shows and movies

 18:13:25  peter_kowalski {public msg} and they are all different.  it would take a
book to explain all the differences.

 18:13:28  Reschell {question presented} When you see other TV series or
moviesw, you must be very aware of the cinematography.  Is there are series or movie whose
work really impressed you as a professional?

 18:14:00  peter_kowalski {public msg} Hmmmmmm....

 18:14:11  peter_kowalski {public msg} A series right now that I like the look of

 18:14:21  peter_kowalski {public msg} is Ally McBeal

 18:14:53  peter_kowalski {public msg} I like it because

 18:15:05  peter_kowalski {public msg} they shoot a lot of long lens masters

 18:15:17  peter_kowalski {public msg} they shoot at a low Fstop

 18:15:28  peter_kowalski {public msg} which makes the background go out of
focus

 18:15:35  peter_kowalski {public msg} which gives it a rich look

 18:16:03  Captain Hilton {question presented} How did you first land a job on
 B5?

 18:16:42  peter_kowalski {public msg} .I had worked with John C Flinn III, the
Director of Photography before

 18:17:02  peter_kowalski {public msg} on previous series, Magnum PI and Jake
and the Fatman

 18:17:18  peter_kowalski {public msg} He brought me aboard!

 18:17:19  arielkh {question presented} Did you "always" want to do Camera
work?  Or did you kinda just fall into it?

 18:17:33  peter_kowalski {public msg} I kinda fell into it

 18:17:42  peter_kowalski {public msg} I started in the DGA program

 18:17:59  peter_kowalski {public msg} in the early 80's there was a writers strike

 18:18:16  peter_kowalski {public msg} and I could not get any work as a DGA
trainee so

 18:18:32  peter_kowalski {public msg} I was offered a job at a camera rental
house, renting camera equipment

 18:18:37  Reschell {question presented} Are there any TV series where you
appreciate the story, but just *itch* to redo the camerawork?

 18:18:52  peter_kowalski {public msg} owow!

 18:19:35  peter_kowalski {public msg} I don't watch a lot of TV and when I do,
I watch what I like, cause I like the camera work

 18:19:37  peter_kowalski {public msg} but

 18:19:55  peter_kowalski {public msg} I don't like NYPD Blue

 18:20:06  peter_kowalski {public msg} somebody thinks that it is cool

 18:20:16  peter_kowalski {public msg} but I think it is the kinda show

 18:20:34  peter_kowalski {public msg} you have to take Dramamine to watch!

 18:20:55  peter_kowalski {public msg} and God knows how anybody can follow
the story with all that movement

 18:20:57  Reschell {question presented} Because you are not filming a
"complete" scene a lot of the times (because of the CGI), do you mentally "fill in the blanks" as
your filming?

 18:21:13  peter_kowalski {public msg} yes

 18:21:34  peter_kowalski {public msg} usually there is a visFX person on set

 18:21:40  peter_kowalski {public msg} when we are filming CGI

 18:21:53  peter_kowalski {public msg} so I always ask them to fill in the blanks
for me!

 18:22:08  arielkh {question presented} So when you rented out the cameras...did
that include an operator too or did you start doing that later?

 18:22:42  peter_kowalski {public msg} first I was in the rental house...then I
became a film loader at FOX studios

 18:22:55  peter_kowalski {public msg} then I became a second assistant camera
man

 18:23:03  peter_kowalski {public msg} then first assistant

 18:23:15  peter_kowalski {public msg} then operator and still climbing!!

 18:23:19  Reschell {question presented} Besides camera angles, what are the
elements of camera work that you can use to get the effecst you want?

 18:24:08  peter_kowalski {public msg} lenses, lights, filters, high speed,
cranes...

 18:24:28  peter_kowalski {public msg} specialty visual lenses are fun too!

 18:24:33  Satai_Leo {question presented} What is the difference between being a
Director of Photography and a what you do?

 18:25:04  peter_kowalski {public msg} A DP works with the director designs the
blueprint for the scene

 18:25:34  peter_kowalski {public msg} and then I expedite what they created

 18:25:45  VorlonSega {question presented} Have you ever done camera work on
a event, like say a sports game or press conference?

 18:26:10  peter_kowalski {public msg} I did a variety show

 18:26:24  peter_kowalski {public msg} I want to do sports...especially the
Lakers!

 18:26:33  peter_kowalski {public msg} Do you have any contacts for me??

 18:26:35  Satai_Leo {question presented} How difficult is it to create that
"shock" shot...used in so many productions including B5...where the camera dollys in while
zooming out...or vice versa?

 18:27:12  peter_kowalski {public msg} it is VERY difficult

 18:27:29  peter_kowalski {public msg} it takes time, which we don't always
have

 18:27:46  peter_kowalski {public msg} everybody on the camera has to make
critical marks

 18:27:50  peter_kowalski {public msg} the dolly grip

 18:27:54  peter_kowalski {public msg} the focus puller

 18:28:01  peter_kowalski {public msg} who also zooms

 18:28:08  peter_kowalski {public msg} and the camera operator

 18:28:37  peter_kowalski {public msg} if all the marks are not in sync at the same
time... the shot doesn't work.

 18:28:56  peter_kowalski {public msg} It usually doesn't happen in "take one"

 18:28:58  JoanDarc {question presented} which variety show did you do?

 18:29:42  peter_kowalski {public msg} An awards show for female singers...and
no, I don't remember who won!

 18:29:45  Reschell {question presented} When it comes to lighting, does the
designer determine your work, or do you direct the lighting design, or do you sort of thrash it out together?

 18:30:18  peter_kowalski {public msg} it is definitiely a thrash out together system

 18:30:41  peter_kowalski {public msg} which we like to call "collaborative effort" by all.

 18:30:46  VorlonSega {question presented} Barring difficulties, about how many
scenes are you able to film in an average day of filming?

 18:31:17  peter_kowalski {public msg} scenes depend on the script.

 18:31:29  peter_kowalski {public msg} usually we do about 5 scenes a day

 18:31:44  peter_kowalski {public msg} totalling about 20-25 set ups on a good
day!

 18:31:48  Reschell {question presented} Do you actually have a copy of the script
when you work?  Or before?  What other kind of preparation do you go through in advance of
filming?

 18:32:19  peter_kowalski {public msg} yes I always get the script before

 18:32:25  peter_kowalski {public msg} and READ it!

 18:32:46  peter_kowalski {public msg} but there is a daily excerpt of that days
work that I go ovb

 18:32:58  peter_kowalski {public msg} over each day before working

 18:33:04  peter_kowalski {public msg} and usually

 18:33:20  peter_kowalski {public msg} right before we rehearse each scene I go
over it again

 18:33:24  arielkh {question presented} I know they never do just one take on any
 scene, so how many takes per shot do you usually get to do?

 18:34:26  peter_kowalski {public msg} they don't do one take for every scene
usually, because you want to "protect yourself" incase of an unexpected problem

 18:34:40  peter_kowalski {public msg} often we do about 3-5 takes

 18:34:45  mfarah {question presented} Do you have any input on what gets on
stage (as in extras, their positions within the set, etc)?

 18:35:10  peter_kowalski {public msg} oh yes!

 18:35:28  peter_kowalski {public msg} it is all about camera frame composition

 18:35:51  peter_kowalski {public msg} I work close with the AD's on setting the
extras

 18:36:17  peter_kowalski {public msg} closely with the prop department on
showing B5 gadgets

 18:36:31  peter_kowalski {public msg} yes, a lot of input with many departments

 18:36:37  Reschell {question presented} What are the differences in duties
between a second and first camera assistant?

 18:37:00  peter_kowalski {public msg} 1st - is responsible for many things

 18:37:08  peter_kowalski {public msg} making sure the camera works

 18:37:11  peter_kowalski {public msg} focus

 18:37:14  peter_kowalski {public msg} zooming

 18:37:32  peter_kowalski {public msg} any camera problem at all is directed at
the 1st assistant

 18:37:53  peter_kowalski {public msg} 2nd - responsible for making the right
film on the camera

 18:38:07  peter_kowalski {public msg} the correct ID numbers on the slate

 18:38:19  peter_kowalski {public msg} marking the actors for rehearsals

 18:38:43  peter_kowalski {public msg} the 2nd assistant sleeps alot better than
the 1st at night!

 18:38:45  Reschell {question presented} Is there any particular character that
you're really glad to see in a script, since you know it'll be more fun to shoot?

 18:39:04  peter_kowalski {public msg} there are a few!

 18:39:32  peter_kowalski {public msg} starting with Andreas Katsulas

 18:39:40  peter_kowalski {public msg} who is always colorful

 18:39:47  peter_kowalski {public msg} full of surprises

 18:40:03  peter_kowalski {public msg} and a pro at the art of acting - at it's best!

 18:40:21  peter_kowalski {public msg} Peter Jurasik - you know you're always
going to laugh

 18:40:37  peter_kowalski {public msg} you know that you'll get thru the scene
fast

 18:40:47  peter_kowalski {public msg} and he's just a pure pleasure

 18:41:00  peter_kowalski {public msg} and Jerry Doyle...

 18:41:13  peter_kowalski {public msg} cause ya never know what is going to
happen with Jerry

 18:41:18  Satai_Leo {question presented} How difficult was it to film the scene
in "The Face of the Enemy" when Garibaldi drugs Sheridan...I thought that was excellent!

 18:42:03  peter_kowalski {public msg} there were a lot of camera "tricks" in that
scene

 18:42:19  peter_kowalski {public msg} technically, it was very difficult for all the
camera personel

 18:42:52  peter_kowalski {public msg} we used things on the camera that I had
neeeever saw on a camera before

 18:43:05  peter_kowalski {public msg} like

 18:43:29  peter_kowalski {public msg} a heavy, heavy high speed camera with a
rotating mesmeriser lens

 18:43:34  peter_kowalski {public msg} hand held

 18:43:48  peter_kowalski {public msg} and ramping the camera speed

 18:44:09  peter_kowalski {public msg} with the lights on and off on the
stage...so you really couldn't see!

 18:44:30  peter_kowalski {public msg} it was heavy, critical, glad it's over...it
looked great!

 18:44:33  Moderator {action} we have time for 2-3 more questions for peter so
get them in now!

 18:44:41  Satai_Leo {question presented} Mark Walters stated that one of his two
favorite directors to work with was Goran ...how did you like working with him?

 18:45:21  peter_kowalski {public msg} I loved working with Goran!

 18:45:51  peter_kowalski {public msg} he's always up positve and
pleasant...very high energy...who wouldn't want to work with him!

 18:46:09  VorlonSega {question presented} That Jarring affect on a shot, how is
that done on your end?

 18:46:46  peter_kowalski {public msg} if it's not CGI, we shake the camera
ourselves.

 18:46:53  peter_kowalski {public msg} If it is a CGI shot, post shakes the
camera, not us.

 18:46:56  Jds532218 {question presented} in Severed Dreams...the scene where
Sheridan in the Conference room where he realizes what is happening was *so* excellent.  How
did you guys work that?  I got dizzy just watching it!

 18:47:49  peter_kowalski {public msg} I think I missed that day... I'm not sure.

 18:47:51  JoanDarc {question presented} what is your fav blooper that you
shot..who did it?

 18:48:16  peter_kowalski {public msg} I think it has to do with Matt Plummer

 18:48:22  peter_kowalski {public msg} There are two...

 18:49:11  peter_kowalski {public msg} one sheridan and delenn are having a
romantic moment, with blue screen behind them and Matt crawled over the edge and ruined the
moment!

 18:49:15  peter_kowalski {public msg} the other...

 18:49:46  peter_kowalski {public msg} is when debris was being thrown by
telepaths...

 18:50:00  peter_kowalski {public msg} at Jeff Conaway, and we started to throw
it at Matt!

 18:50:08  Moderator {action} this is our last question for peter tonight.

 18:50:42  Satai_Leo {question presented} As a cameraman, who's face in the
cast, in your opinion, "loved the camera" the most?

 18:52:07  peter_kowalski {public msg} Bruce Boxleitner, Jerry Doyle , Mira,
Peter, Andreas, Jeff, Bill, Pat, Rick, Claudia, Tracy, jason,...

 18:52:15  peter_kowalski {public msg} and yeah, Stephen too!

 18:52:20  Moderator {action} thanks everyone for joining us tonight.  and thanks
peter for taking the time out tonight to be with us!

 18:52:39  peter_kowalski {public msg} thank you all for coming out tonite and
showing your support!

 18:52:42  Moderator {action} good night everyone

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